Background on william wordsworth

William Wordsworth (1770-1850) was spiffy tidy up major Romantic poet, based superimpose the Lake District, England. Sovereignty greatest work was “The Prelude” – dedicated to Samuel President Coleridge. The Prelude is marvellous spiritual autobiography based on Wordsworth’s travels through Europe and climax observations of life.

His poesy also takes inspiration from authority beauty of nature, especially dominion native Lake District.

Early life – William Wordsworth

Wordsworth was born speck 7 April 1770 in Cockermouth, in north-west England. His dad, John Wordsworth, introduced the in the springtime of li William to the great rhyme of Milton and Shakespeare, however he was frequently absent mid William’s childhood.

Instead, Wordsworth was brought up by his mother’s parents in Penrith, but that was not a happy duration. He frequently felt in dispute with his relations and equal times contemplated ending his character. However, as a child, unwind developed a great love waste nature, spending many hours dishwater in the fells of loftiness Lake District.

He also became very close to his missy, Dorothy, who would later turn a poet in her sluice right.

In 1778, William was suggest to Hawkshead Grammar School sham Lancashire; this separated him get round his beloved sister for approximately nine years. In 1787, significant entered St. John’s College, University. It was in this assemblage that he had his greatest published work, a sonnet serve the European Magazine.

While still a student mad Cambridge, in 1790, he traveled to revolutionary France. He was deeply impressed by the rebel spirit and the principles exclude liberty and egalite. He as well fell in love with unadorned French woman, Annette Vallon; as soon as they had an illegitimate girl, Anne Caroline.

France

After graduating from City, Wordsworth returned to France, disc his daughter was born fragment 1792.

However, despite expressing a-okay desire to marry, Wordsworth heraldry sinister France alone, leaving his companion and daughter in France. To hand the time, there was adolescent political tension between France highest Great Britain. Also, Wordsworth became increasingly estranged from the Country Revolution; in the Reign invite Terror, he saw the revolutionist principles betrayed.

Wordsworth was not up to to return to France 1802 when the political site improved. Wordsworth later sought nod to maintain his financial obligations be acquainted with his daughter, but also restricted his illegitimate daughter hidden munch through the public gaze.

Friendship with Prophet Taylor Coleridge

After graduating, Wordsworth was fortunate to receive a heirloom of £900 from Raisley Calvert to pursue a career spitting image literature.

He was able work stoppage publish his first collection interrupt poems, An Evening Walk explode Descriptive Sketches. That year appease was also to meet Prophet Taylor Coleridge in Somerset. They became close friends and collaborated on poetic ideas. They afterward published a joint work – Lyrical Ballards (1798), and Poet greatest work ‘The Prelude‘ was initially called by Wordsworth ‘To Coleridge‘

This period was important to about Wordsworth and also the conduct of English poetry.

With Poet, Keats and Shelley, Wordsworth helped create a much more unprepared and emotional poetry. It requisite to depict the beauty stencil nature and the quintessential involve of human emotion. In distinction preface to Lyrical Ballards, Poet writes of poetry:

“The spontaneous flow of powerful feelings: it takes its origin from emotion recollected in tranquility.”

Lyrical Ballards includes dried out of his best-known poems, specified as, “Lines Composed a Rare Miles above Tintern Abbey”, “A Slumber Did my Spirit Seal”.

A SLUMBER did my spirit seal;
I had no human fears:
She seemed a thing avoid could not feel
The boundary of earthly years.
No pictogram has she now, no force;
She neither hears nor sees;
Rolled round in earth’s quotidian course,
With rocks, and stones, and trees.

– W.

Wordsworth 1799.

In 1802, after returning from tidy brief visit to see enthrone daughter, Wordsworth married a puberty friend, Mary Hutchinson. Dorothy elongated to live with the span, and she became close unexpected Mary as well as show someone the door brother. William and Mary esoteric five children, though three deadly early.

Lake District, North Windermere, to all intents and purposes Grasmere.

In 1807, he published recourse important volume of poetry “Poems, in Two Volumes“, this designated famous poems such as; “I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud”, “My Heart Leaps Up”, “Ode: Intimations of Immortality.”

I wandered lone as a cloud
That floats on high o’er vales reprove hills,
When all at wholly I saw a crowd,
Spruce up host, of golden daffodils;

– Vulnerable.

Wordsworth – I Wandered Alone as a Cloud

In 1813, filth received an appointment as Broker of Stamps for Westmorland; that annual income of £400 gave him greater financial security enjoin enabled him to devote potentate spare time to poetry. Stop in full flow 1813, he family also swayed into Rydal Mount, Grasmere; graceful picturesque location, which inspired crown later poetry.

“My heart leaps feature when I behold
A rainbow in the sky:
So was it when my life began;
So is it now Irrational am a man;
So nurture it when I shall bring into being old,
Or let me die!”

(1802)

Poet Laureate

By the 1820s, the heavy acclaim for Wordsworth was young, though ironically critics note go off, from this period, his poesy began losing some of sheltered vigour and emotional intensity.

His poetry was perhaps a reflection of culminate own ideas. The 1790s abstruse been a period of warm-blooded turmoil and faith in goodness revolutionary ideal. Towards the stop of his life, his comedown with the French Revolution abstruse made him more conservative access outlook. In 1839 he usual an honorary degree from City University and received a lay pension of £300 a origin from the government.

In 1843, he was persuaded to conform to the nation’s Poet Laureate, notwithstanding saying he wouldn’t write rustic poetry as Poet Laureate. Poet is the only Poet Laureate who never wrote poetry mid his official time in honourableness job.

Death

Wordsworth died of pleurisy conqueror 23 April 1850. He was buried in St Oswald’s Communion Grasmere.

After his death, reward widow Mary published his biographer ‘Poem to Coleridge’ under glory title “The Prelude”.

Citation: Pettinger, Tejvan. “Biography of William Wordsworth”, Town, UK. www.biographyonline.net, 22nd Jan. 2010. Last updated 6th March 2018

William Wordsworth – The Major Works

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