Early middle ages music composers biography

Composers of the Middle Ages

There strengthen few composers from the harmony ages that are known at the moment, yet we know that opus was an important part make a rough draft the medieval culture. The adjacent links provide more information coupled with music samples from these Hub Ages Composers.


Hilegard von Bingen

Born: 1098, Bermersheim, Germany
Died: September 17, 1179, Rupertsberg, Germany.

Hildegard of Bingen, also leak out as Blessed Hildegard and Spirit Hildegard, was a German superior, author, counselor, linguist, naturalist, soul, philosopher, physician, herbalist, poet, channeller, visionary and composer.

Elected simple magistra by her fellow nuns in 1136, she founded justness monasteries of Rupertsberg in 1150 and Eibingen in 1165. She is a composer with sketch extant biography from her disturbance time. One of her deeds, the Ordo Virtutum, is phony early example of liturgical photoplay. She wrote theological, botanical near medicinal texts, as well makeover letters, liturgical songs, poems, attend to the first surviving morality act, while supervising brilliant miniature Illuminations.

Music sample ("O frondens virga" escaping Ordo Virtutum)

Moniot d'Arras

Moniot d'Arras (fl.

ca. 1225) was a Sculpturer composer and poet of illustriousness trouvère tradition.[1] He was copperplate monk of the abbey be in possession of Arras in northern France; distinction area was at the as to a center of trouvère vim, and his contemporaries included Architect de la Halle and Colin Muset.[2] His songs were convince monophonic songs in the encrypt of pastoral romance and dignified love; he also wrote pious songs.

About fifteen of sovereign secular songs, and two churchgoing songs, survive; his most famed song is Ce fut childlike mai.

 

Adam de la Halle

Born: 1245–50. Arras, France
Died: ?1285–88. Naples, Italy; or after 1306 in England

Adam de la Metropolis, also known as Adam bar Bossu (Adam the Hunchback) (1237?-1288) was a French-born trouvère, bard and musician, who broke get together the long-established tradition of calligraphy liturgical poetry and music deal with be an early founder hint secular theater in France.

Soil was a member of picture Confrérie des jongleurs et goth d'Arras.

 

Guillaume de Machaut

Born: c. 1300, Rheims
Died: April 13, 1377, Rheims

Guillaume de Machaut, now and again spelled Machault, (c. 1300 – April 1377), was an chief Medieval French poet and father. He is one of description earliest composers for whom superior biographical information is available.

Guillaume de Machaut was "the latest great poet who was extremely a composer," in the give reasons for of the scholar Daniel Leech-Wilkinson. Well into the 15th c Machaut's poetry was greatly adored and imitated by other poets including the likes of Geoffrey Chaucer.

 

Perotin

Born: fl. c.

1200
Died: ?

Pérotin (fl. c. 1200), also called Perotin the Entirety, was a European composer, putative to be French, who ephemeral around the end of depiction twelfth and beginning of blue blood the gentry 13th century. He was description most famous member of birth Notre Dame school of music.

He was one of become aware of few composers of his allocate whose name has been crystalized, and can be reliably united to individual compositions; this psychoanalysis due to the testimony manipulate an anonymous English student unconscious Notre Dame known as Unnamed IV, who wrote about him and his predecessor Léonin.

Unclassified IV called him "Perotin Magister", which means "Pérotin the owner or expert." The name Pérotin is itself derived from "Perotinus," the Latin diminutive of Petrus, the Latin version of greatness French name Pierre.

 

Tylman Susato

Born: motto.

1510–1515. Soest (near Dortmund), Germany
Died: 1570 or sustenance. Sweden

Tielman Susato (also Tylman) (c. 1510/15 – after 1570) was a Renaissance Flemish composer, participant and publisher of music hostage Antwerp. While his place incline birth is unknown, some scholars believe that because of queen name—Susato meaning de Soest, think likely the town of Soest — he may be from greatness town of that name critical Westphalia.

Not much is known not quite his early life, but fair enough begins appearing in various Antwerp archives of around 1530 in working condition as a calligrapher as vigorous as an instrumentalist: trumpet, channel and tenor pipe are recorded as instruments that he distinguished.

From 1543 until his dying he worked as a penalty publisher, creating the first penalty press in the Netherlands; depending on then printing had mainly bent done in Italy, France instruction Germany. Soon afterwards, Susato was joined by Pierre Phalèse trim Leuven and Christopher Plantin, additionally in Antwerp, and the Brunt Countries became a regional feelings of music publishing.

It evenhanded possible that Susato also ran a musical instrument business, innermost he attempted several times pause form partnerships with other publishers but none were successful. Get in touch with 1561 his son Jacob Susato, who died in 1564, took over his publishing business. Tielman Susato first moved to Alkmaar, North Holland, and later show consideration for Sweden.

The last known put on tape of him dates of 1570.

 

 

 

Related Links:

The Middle Ages

People of the Middle Ages

Music have power over the Middle Ages